1. **Problem:** Apply the translation $T_{(3, -1)}$ to point $E(1, 5)$.
2. **Translation formula:** For a point $(x, y)$ and translation $T_{(a, b)}$, the image point is $(x', y') = (x + a, y + b)$.
3. **Apply translation:**
$$x' = 1 + 3 = 4$$
$$y' = 5 + (-1) = 4$$
4. **Result:** The translated point is $E'(4, 4)$.
5. **Answer choice:** (B) $E'(4, 4)$.
Translation Point D858E6
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