1. **State the problem:** We are given a triangle $\triangle HIJ$ with angles $m\angle H = (4x - 9)^\circ$, $m\angle I = (3x - 17)^\circ$, and $m\angle J = (3x + 16)^\circ$. We need to find the measure of angle $J$.
2. **Recall the triangle angle sum property:** The sum of the interior angles of any triangle is always $180^\circ$. So,
$$m\angle H + m\angle I + m\angle J = 180^\circ$$
3. **Set up the equation:** Substitute the given expressions:
$$ (4x - 9) + (3x - 17) + (3x + 16) = 180 $$
4. **Combine like terms:**
$$ 4x - 9 + 3x - 17 + 3x + 16 = 180 $$
$$ (4x + 3x + 3x) + (-9 - 17 + 16) = 180 $$
$$ 10x - 10 = 180 $$
5. **Solve for $x$:**
$$ 10x - 10 = 180 $$
Add 10 to both sides:
$$ 10x - \cancel{10} + \cancel{10} = 180 + 10 $$
$$ 10x = 190 $$
Divide both sides by 10:
$$ \frac{10x}{\cancel{10}} = \frac{190}{\cancel{10}} $$
$$ x = 19 $$
6. **Find $m\angle J$:** Substitute $x=19$ into $m\angle J = 3x + 16$:
$$ m\angle J = 3(19) + 16 = 57 + 16 = 73^\circ $$
**Final answer:**
$$ m\angle J = 73^\circ $$
Triangle Angle B5F462
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