1. **State the problem:**
We are given a triangle with vertices A, B, and C. The angle at vertex A is given as $2x - 20$ degrees. The sides opposite vertices B and C are labeled with $x$. We need to find the measures of angles $\angle X$ and $\angle A$, and determine the type of triangle.
2. **Recall the triangle angle sum rule:**
The sum of the interior angles of any triangle is always 180 degrees.
3. **Set up the equation:**
Let the angles at vertices B and C be $x$ each (since sides opposite B and C are labeled $x$, we assume the triangle is isosceles with angles at B and C equal). Then,
$$\angle A + \angle B + \angle C = 180$$
$$ (2x - 20) + x + x = 180$$
4. **Simplify the equation:**
$$2x - 20 + x + x = 180$$
$$4x - 20 = 180$$
5. **Solve for $x$:**
Add 20 to both sides:
$$4x - \cancel{20} + 20 = 180 + 20$$
$$4x = 200$$
Divide both sides by 4:
$$\frac{\cancel{4}x}{\cancel{4}} = \frac{200}{4}$$
$$x = 50$$
6. **Find the angles:**
$$\angle A = 2x - 20 = 2(50) - 20 = 100 - 20 = 80$$
$$\angle B = x = 50$$
$$\angle C = x = 50$$
7. **Determine the type of triangle:**
Since two angles are equal ($50^\circ$ and $50^\circ$), the triangle is isosceles.
**Final answers:**
$$m\angle X = 50^\circ, \quad m\angle A = 80^\circ$$
The triangle is isosceles because it has two equal angles.
Triangle Angles Ffc7Ee
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