Subjects geometry

Triangle Area Bf540C

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1. **State the problem:** We are given a triangle \(\Delta XYZ\) with side lengths \(x = 850\) cm, \(y = 460\) cm, and \(z = 590\) cm. We need to find the area of this triangle to the nearest tenth of a square centimeter. 2. **Formula used:** To find the area of a triangle when all three sides are known, we use Heron's formula: $$\text{Area} = \sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}$$ where \(a, b, c\) are the side lengths and \(s\) is the semi-perimeter: $$s = \frac{a + b + c}{2}$$ 3. **Calculate the semi-perimeter \(s\):** $$s = \frac{850 + 460 + 590}{2} = \frac{1900}{2} = 950$$ 4. **Apply Heron's formula:** $$\text{Area} = \sqrt{950(950 - 850)(950 - 460)(950 - 590)}$$ Calculate each term inside the square root: $$950 - 850 = 100$$ $$950 - 460 = 490$$ $$950 - 590 = 360$$ So, $$\text{Area} = \sqrt{950 \times 100 \times 490 \times 360}$$ 5. **Simplify the product inside the square root:** $$950 \times 100 = 95000$$ $$490 \times 360 = 176400$$ So, $$\text{Area} = \sqrt{95000 \times 176400} = \sqrt{16758000000}$$ 6. **Calculate the square root:** $$\text{Area} \approx 129441.9$$ 7. **Final answer:** The area of \(\Delta XYZ\) is approximately \(129441.9\) square centimeters to the nearest tenth.