1. **State the problem:** We are given triangle ABC with a right angle at E inside it. AE = BE, AC = 12, and DC = 5. We need to find the area of triangle BED.
2. **Identify known lengths and relationships:**
- AC = 12
- DC = 5
- AE = BE (given)
- E is the right angle in triangle BED
3. **Use the given information:** Since AE = BE and AC = 12, point E divides AC into AE and EC such that AE + EC = 12.
4. **Find AE and BE:** Since AE = BE, and E lies on AC, AE = BE = x (unknown length).
5. **Find EC:** EC = AC - AE = 12 - x.
6. **Use right triangle BED:** Triangle BED is right angled at E, with legs BE and DC.
7. **Calculate area of triangle BED:** Area = \frac{1}{2} \times BE \times DC = \frac{1}{2} \times x \times 5 = \frac{5x}{2}.
8. **Find x:** Since AE = BE = x, and DC is perpendicular to AB at E, we can use the Pythagorean theorem in triangle ADC.
9. **Triangle ADC:** AC = 12, DC = 5, AD is unknown.
10. **Calculate AD:** Using Pythagoras in triangle ADC,
$$AD = \sqrt{AC^2 - DC^2} = \sqrt{12^2 - 5^2} = \sqrt{144 - 25} = \sqrt{119}.$$
11. **Since AE = BE = x and E lies on AC, and DC is perpendicular to AB at E, the length BE = AE = x is the projection of AD on AC. Given the problem's constraints, the length x equals AD.
12. **Therefore, x = \sqrt{119}**.
13. **Calculate area:**
$$\text{Area} = \frac{5x}{2} = \frac{5 \times \sqrt{119}}{2}.$$
14. **Final answer:**
$$\boxed{\frac{5 \sqrt{119}}{2}}.$$
Triangle Bed Area C6781B
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