1. **Problem statement:** We have triangle $\triangle DEF$ with medians $DK$, $EL$, and $FJ$ intersecting at centroid $M$. Given lengths are $ML=9$, $MJ=8$, and $DK=24$. We need to find lengths $FJ$, $DM$, and $EM$.
2. **Key property of centroid:** The centroid divides each median into a ratio of $2:1$, with the longer segment between the vertex and the centroid.
3. **Using the centroid property on median $EL$:** Since $ML=9$ is the shorter segment,
$$EL = 3 \times ML = 3 \times 9 = 27$$
4. **Using the centroid property on median $FJ$:** Since $MJ=8$ is the shorter segment,
$$FJ = 3 \times MJ = 3 \times 8 = 24$$
5. **Using the centroid property on median $DK$:** Given $DK=24$, the centroid divides it as $DM:MK = 2:1$.
6. **Calculate $DM$:**
$$DM = \frac{2}{3} \times DK = \frac{2}{3} \times 24 = 16$$
7. **Calculate $EM$:** Since $EL=27$, and $EM$ is the longer segment,
$$EM = \frac{2}{3} \times EL = \frac{2}{3} \times 27 = 18$$
**Final answers:**
- $FJ = 24$
- $DM = 16$
- $EM = 18$
Triangle Centroid Lengths 18E803
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