Subjects geometry

Triangle Congruence 94F6F7

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1. **State the problem:** Given that segment $ST \cong SN$ and angle $\angle 1 \cong \angle 2$, prove that triangles $\triangle STY$ and $\triangle SNX$ are congruent. 2. **Identify what is given and what to prove:** - Given: $ST \cong SN$ (segments are equal) - Given: $\angle 1 \cong \angle 2$ (angles are equal) - To prove: $\triangle STY \cong \triangle SNX$ 3. **Recall the congruence criteria:** Triangles are congruent if they satisfy one of the following: SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, or HL (for right triangles). 4. **Analyze the triangles:** - We know $ST \cong SN$ (given). - $\angle 1 \cong \angle 2$ (given). 5. **Look for a common side:** - Both triangles share segment $SY$ (or $SX$ depending on the figure), but since the problem states $STY$ and $SNX$, the common side is $SY$ or $SX$? Since the problem does not specify, we assume $SY \cong SX$ or that $SY$ is common to both triangles. 6. **Use the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) postulate:** - Side $ST \cong SN$ (given) - Angle $\angle 1 \cong \angle 2$ (given) - Side $SY$ is common to both triangles, so $SY \cong SY$ (reflexive property) 7. **Write the congruence statement:** By SAS postulate, $\triangle STY \cong \triangle SNX$. **Final answer:** $$\triangle STY \cong \triangle SNX$$