1. **State the problem:** Find the perimeter of triangle $\triangle GHI$ given sides $HG=27.5$, $IG=21$, and angles $\angle H=49^\circ$, $\angle G=48^\circ$. Side $HI=x$ is unknown.
2. **Use the triangle angle sum rule:** The sum of angles in a triangle is $180^\circ$.
$$\angle I = 180^\circ - 49^\circ - 48^\circ = 83^\circ$$
3. **Use the Law of Sines to find side $HI=x$:**
$$\frac{x}{\sin 48^\circ} = \frac{27.5}{\sin 83^\circ}$$
4. **Solve for $x$:**
$$x = \frac{27.5 \times \sin 48^\circ}{\sin 83^\circ}$$
Calculate the sines:
$$\sin 48^\circ \approx 0.7431, \quad \sin 83^\circ \approx 0.9925$$
5. **Substitute and simplify:**
$$x = \frac{27.5 \times 0.7431}{0.9925} = \frac{20.43525}{0.9925}$$
6. **Cancel common factors (approximate):**
$$x \approx 20.59$$
7. **Calculate the perimeter $P$:**
$$P = HG + IG + HI = 27.5 + 21 + 20.59 = 69.09$$
8. **Round to the nearest tenth:**
$$P \approx 69.1$$
**Final answer:** The perimeter of $\triangle GHI$ is approximately $69.1$ units.
Triangle Perimeter 14Dbe9
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