Subjects geometry

Triangle Perimeter Angles F866D4

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1. Problem 9: Find the perimeter of triangle \(\triangle MNP\) with sides \(MN=22\), \(MP=25\), and \(NP=x+4\). Given angles \(\angle M=55^\circ\), \(\angle N=34^\circ\). 2. Use the triangle angle sum rule: \(\angle M + \angle N + \angle P = 180^\circ\). 3. Calculate \(\angle P\): $$\angle P = 180^\circ - 55^\circ - 34^\circ = 91^\circ$$ 4. Use the Law of Sines to find \(x+4 = NP\): $$\frac{NP}{\sin \angle M} = \frac{MP}{\sin \angle N}$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{x+4}{\sin 55^\circ} = \frac{25}{\sin 34^\circ}$$ 5. Solve for \(x+4\): $$x+4 = \frac{25 \sin 55^\circ}{\sin 34^\circ}$$ Calculate values: $$\sin 55^\circ \approx 0.8192, \quad \sin 34^\circ \approx 0.5592$$ $$x+4 = \frac{25 \times 0.8192}{0.5592} \approx 36.62$$ 6. Find \(x\): $$x = 36.62 - 4 = 32.62$$ 7. Calculate perimeter: $$P = MN + NP + MP = 22 + 36.62 + 25 = 83.62$$ --- 1. Problem 11: Find missing angles \(m \angle 1, m \angle 2, m \angle 3, m \angle 4, m \angle 5\) in a right triangle with one angle \(35^\circ\). 2. Sum of angles in triangle is \(180^\circ\). Given one angle is \(35^\circ\), and one right angle \(90^\circ\). 3. Calculate third angle: $$m \angle 3 = 180^\circ - 90^\circ - 35^\circ = 55^\circ$$ 4. Assign angles: - \(m \angle 1 = 90^\circ\) (right angle) - \(m \angle 2 = 35^\circ\) - \(m \angle 3 = 55^\circ\) 5. For \(m \angle 4\) and \(m \angle 5\), assuming they are exterior or other angles, if not specified, cannot determine from given data. --- 1. Problem 13: Find \(x\) given two equal angles in an isosceles triangle: $$(5x - 24)^\circ = (8x + 9)^\circ$$ 2. Set equation: $$5x - 24 = 8x + 9$$ 3. Rearrange: $$5x - 8x = 9 + 24$$ $$-3x = 33$$ 4. Solve for \(x\): $$x = \frac{33}{-3} = -11$$ --- 1. Problem 15: Find \(m \angle ACB\) in quadrilateral with angles: $$(11x - 2)^\circ, (6x + 13)^\circ, 62^\circ$$ 2. Sum of interior angles in quadrilateral is \(360^\circ\). 3. Sum given angles plus \(m \angle ACB\): $$(11x - 2) + (6x + 13) + 62 + m \angle ACB = 360$$ 4. Simplify: $$17x + 73 + m \angle ACB = 360$$ 5. Solve for \(m \angle ACB\): $$m \angle ACB = 360 - 17x - 73 = 287 - 17x$$ 6. To find numeric value, need \(x\). If \(x\) unknown, express answer as \(m \angle ACB = 287 - 17x\). --- Final answers: - Problem 9 perimeter \(\approx 83.62\) - Problem 11 angles \(m \angle 1=90^\circ, m \angle 2=35^\circ, m \angle 3=55^\circ\) - Problem 13 \(x = -11\) - Problem 15 \(m \angle ACB = 287 - 17x\) (in terms of \(x\))