1. **State the problem:** We need to find the perimeter of a right-angled triangle where one angle is 43° and the side adjacent to this angle (the base) is 13.8 m.
2. **Identify known values:**
- Angle $A = 43^\circ$
- Side adjacent to angle $A$, $b = 13.8$ m
- Right angle at the other corner, so the triangle has angles $90^\circ$, $43^\circ$, and $47^\circ$ (since $90 + 43 + 47 = 180$)
3. **Use trigonometric ratios:**
Since $b$ is adjacent to angle $A$, we can find the hypotenuse $c$ using cosine:
$$\cos(43^\circ) = \frac{b}{c} \implies c = \frac{b}{\cos(43^\circ)}$$
Calculate $c$:
$$c = \frac{13.8}{\cos(43^\circ)}$$
4. **Calculate the opposite side $a$:**
Use sine:
$$\sin(43^\circ) = \frac{a}{c} \implies a = c \times \sin(43^\circ)$$
5. **Calculate values:**
$$\cos(43^\circ) \approx 0.7314$$
$$c = \frac{13.8}{0.7314} \approx 18.86$$
$$\sin(43^\circ) \approx 0.6820$$
$$a = 18.86 \times 0.6820 \approx 12.86$$
6. **Find the perimeter $P$:**
$$P = a + b + c = 12.86 + 13.8 + 18.86 = 45.52$$
7. **Round to 1 decimal place:**
$$P \approx 45.5$$ m
**Final answer:** The perimeter of the triangle is approximately **45.5 m**.
Triangle Perimeter C66Aee
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