1. **Problem statement:**
Jane wants to find the length of the hypotenuse $|AC|$ of the right triangle $ABC$ where $AB=2$ m and $BC=3$ m, and then find the angle $\theta$ at $C$.
2. **Using Pythagoras' theorem:**
The theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides:
$$|AC|^2 = |AB|^2 + |BC|^2$$
3. **Substitute the known lengths:**
$$|AC|^2 = 2^2 + 3^2 = 4 + 9 = 13$$
4. **Find $|AC|$ in surd form:**
$$|AC| = \sqrt{13}$$
5. **Find angle $\theta$ using trigonometry:**
Since $\theta$ is the angle of elevation at $C$, we use the tangent function:
$$\tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{|AB|}{|BC|} = \frac{2}{3}$$
6. **Calculate $\theta$:**
$$\theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)$$
Using a calculator,
$$\theta \approx 33.69^\circ$$
**Final answers:**
- Length $|AC| = \sqrt{13}$ m
- Angle $\theta \approx 33.69^\circ$ (to two decimal places)
Triangle Pythagoras 323Ff9
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