1. **State the problem:** We have two similar triangles, B and C. Triangle B has sides 6 \frac{1}{4} and 2 \frac{1}{2}, and triangle C has sides a and 1 \frac{3}{4}. We need to find the value of $a$.
2. **Recall the property of similar triangles:** Corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional. This means:
$$\frac{\text{side of triangle C}}{\text{corresponding side of triangle B}} = \text{constant scale factor}$$
3. **Convert mixed numbers to improper fractions:**
- $6 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{25}{4}$
- $2 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{5}{2}$
- $1 \frac{3}{4} = \frac{7}{4}$
4. **Set up the proportion using the known sides:**
$$\frac{1 \frac{3}{4}}{2 \frac{1}{2}} = \frac{a}{6 \frac{1}{4}}$$
Substitute improper fractions:
$$\frac{\frac{7}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}} = \frac{a}{\frac{25}{4}}$$
5. **Simplify the left side:**
$$\frac{\frac{7}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}} = \frac{7}{4} \times \frac{2}{5} = \frac{14}{20} = \frac{7}{10}$$
6. **Write the equation:**
$$\frac{7}{10} = \frac{a}{\frac{25}{4}}$$
7. **Solve for $a$ by cross-multiplying:**
$$a = \frac{7}{10} \times \frac{25}{4}$$
8. **Multiply fractions:**
$$a = \frac{7 \times 25}{10 \times 4} = \frac{175}{40}$$
9. **Simplify the fraction:**
$$a = \frac{\cancel{175}^{\times 7 \times 25}}{\cancel{40}^{\times 10 \times 4}} = \frac{35}{8}$$
10. **Convert to mixed number:**
$$\frac{35}{8} = 4 \frac{3}{8}$$
**Final answer:**
$$a = 4 \frac{3}{8}$$
Triangle Scaling 304F9D
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