1. **State the problem:** We are given a triangle ABC with sides AC = $7\sqrt{3}$ cm, AB = $\sqrt{6}$ cm, and BC = $a$ cm. The angle at vertex A is 45°. We need to show that $a = \sqrt{n}$ for some integer $n$ and find the value of $n$.
2. **Use the Law of Cosines:** The Law of Cosines relates the sides and the included angle in a triangle:
$$a^2 = AB^2 + AC^2 - 2 \cdot AB \cdot AC \cdot \cos(\angle A)$$
3. **Substitute the known values:**
$$a^2 = (\sqrt{6})^2 + (7\sqrt{3})^2 - 2 \cdot \sqrt{6} \cdot 7\sqrt{3} \cdot \cos(45^\circ)$$
4. **Simplify each term:**
- $(\sqrt{6})^2 = 6$
- $(7\sqrt{3})^2 = 7^2 \cdot (\sqrt{3})^2 = 49 \cdot 3 = 147$
- $\cos(45^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$
So,
$$a^2 = 6 + 147 - 2 \cdot \sqrt{6} \cdot 7\sqrt{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$
5. **Simplify the product inside the subtraction:**
$$2 \cdot \sqrt{6} \cdot 7\sqrt{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} = \cancel{2} \cdot \sqrt{6} \cdot 7\sqrt{3} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{2}}{\cancel{2}} = 7 \cdot \sqrt{6} \cdot \sqrt{3} \cdot \sqrt{2}$$
6. **Multiply the square roots:**
$$\sqrt{6} \cdot \sqrt{3} \cdot \sqrt{2} = \sqrt{6 \times 3 \times 2} = \sqrt{36} = 6$$
7. **Calculate the subtraction term:**
$$7 \times 6 = 42$$
8. **Put it all together:**
$$a^2 = 6 + 147 - 42 = 153 - 42 = 111$$
9. **Express $a$ in terms of $n$:**
$$a = \sqrt{111}$$
10. **Conclusion:** We have shown that $a = \sqrt{n}$ where $n = 111$, an integer.
**Final answer:** $a = \sqrt{111}$
Triangle Side D29Cda
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