1. **Stating the problem:** We have a right triangle with angles 30°, 60°, and 90°, and the side opposite the 30° angle is 10 km. We need to find the length of side $g$, which is opposite the 60° angle.
2. **Formula and important rules:** In a 30°-60°-90° triangle, the sides are in the ratio $1 : \sqrt{3} : 2$, where:
- The side opposite 30° is the shortest side (let's call it $x$).
- The side opposite 60° is $x\sqrt{3}$.
- The hypotenuse (opposite 90°) is $2x$.
3. **Given:** The side opposite 30° is 10 km, so $x = 10$ km.
4. **Find $g$:** Since $g$ is opposite 60°,
$$g = x\sqrt{3} = 10\sqrt{3}$$
5. **Final answer:** $g = 10\sqrt{3}$ km.
This corresponds to option c.
Triangle Side E9A280
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.