1. **Problem statement:** We have a right triangle with hypotenuse $a$, opposite side to the 30° angle is 7, and adjacent side $b$ to be found.
2. **Formula and rules:** In a right triangle, the side opposite an angle $\theta$ is related to the hypotenuse by $\sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}$ and the adjacent side by $\cos(\theta) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}}$.
3. **Find hypotenuse $a$ using opposite side and sine:**
$$\sin(30^\circ) = \frac{7}{a}$$
Since $\sin(30^\circ) = \frac{1}{2}$,
$$\frac{1}{2} = \frac{7}{a} \implies a = 7 \times 2 = 14$$
4. **Find adjacent side $b$ using cosine:**
$$\cos(30^\circ) = \frac{b}{a}$$
Since $\cos(30^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$,
$$\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = \frac{b}{14} \implies b = 14 \times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = 7\sqrt{3}$$
5. **Answer:** The side $b$ is $7\sqrt{3}$.
This means the horizontal leg $b$ is $7\sqrt{3}$ units long.
Triangle Side Ebcff8
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