Subjects geometry

Triangle Similarity 280Dce

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1. **State the problem:** We are given two triangles, \(\triangle ABC\) and \(\triangle DEF\), with \(\angle A \cong \angle D\). The sides including these angles are \(AB = 6\) cm, \(AC = 9\) cm, \(DE = 4\) cm, and \(DF = 6\) cm. We need to determine which statement best shows that \(\triangle ABC \sim \triangle DEF\). 2. **Recall the SAS Similarity Theorem:** If two sides of one triangle are proportional to two sides of another triangle and the included angles are congruent, then the triangles are similar. 3. **Check the ratios of the sides including the given angles:** $$\frac{AB}{DE} = \frac{6}{4} = 1.5$$ $$\frac{AC}{DF} = \frac{9}{6} = 1.5$$ 4. **Since the ratios of the two pairs of sides are equal and the included angles \(\angle A\) and \(\angle D\) are congruent, by the SAS Similarity Theorem, the triangles are similar.** 5. **Evaluate the other options:** - Option B requires two pairs of angles congruent, which is not given. - Option C requires all three pairs of sides proportional, but only two pairs are given. - Option D claims congruence, but the sides are not all equal. **Final answer:** Option A is correct. $$\boxed{\text{Two pairs of corresponding sides are proportional, and the included angles are congruent, so the triangles are similar by SAS Similarity Theorem.}}$$