1. **Problem statement:**
We have a triangular prism with an equilateral triangle cross-section where each side of the triangle is 7 cm, and the length of the prism is 8 cm.
We need to find:
a) The area of the shaded rectangular face.
b) The number of rectangular faces on the prism.
c) The total area of all the rectangular faces.
2. **Formulas and important rules:**
- The area of a rectangle is given by $\text{Area} = \text{length} \times \text{width}$.
- An equilateral triangle has all sides equal and its height $h$ can be found using the formula:
$$h = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \times \text{side}$$
- A triangular prism has 3 rectangular faces corresponding to the 3 sides of the triangle, each with length equal to the prism's length.
3. **Step a) Area of the shaded face:**
- The shaded face is one of the rectangular faces formed by one side of the triangle and the length of the prism.
- The side length of the triangle is 7 cm, and the prism length is 8 cm.
- Area of shaded face = $7 \times 8 = 56$ cm$^2$.
4. **Step b) Number of rectangular faces:**
- Since the cross-section is a triangle, the prism has 3 rectangular faces, one for each side of the triangle.
5. **Step c) Total area of the rectangular faces:**
- Each rectangular face has area = side length $\times$ prism length.
- Since all sides are equal (7 cm), each rectangular face area = $7 \times 8 = 56$ cm$^2$.
- Total area = $3 \times 56 = 168$ cm$^2$.
**Final answers:**
a) Area of shaded face = 56 cm$^2$.
b) Number of rectangular faces = 3.
c) Total area of rectangular faces = 168 cm$^2$.
Triangular Prism 5Ac7Cf
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.