1. **Problem Statement:** Calculate the surface area of a triangular prism with given side lengths of the triangular base and the prism height.
2. **Formula:** The surface area $SA$ of a triangular prism is given by:
$$SA = 2 \times \text{Area of triangular base} + \text{Perimeter of base} \times \text{Height of prism}$$
3. **Step 1: Identify dimensions**
- Triangular base sides: 7.3 cm, 7 cm, 4 cm
- Prism height (length): 12 cm
4. **Step 2: Calculate the area of the triangular base using Heron's formula**
- Semi-perimeter $s = \frac{7.3 + 7 + 4}{2} = \frac{18.3}{2} = 9.15$ cm
- Area $A = \sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)} = \sqrt{9.15(9.15-7.3)(9.15-7)(9.15-4)}$
5. **Step 3: Calculate inside the square root**
$$9.15 - 7.3 = 1.85$$
$$9.15 - 7 = 2.15$$
$$9.15 - 4 = 5.15$$
6. **Step 4: Calculate the product**
$$9.15 \times 1.85 \times 2.15 \times 5.15 = 187.07$$
7. **Step 5: Calculate the area**
$$A = \sqrt{187.07} \approx 13.68 \text{ cm}^2$$
8. **Step 6: Calculate the perimeter of the base**
$$P = 7.3 + 7 + 4 = 18.3 \text{ cm}$$
9. **Step 7: Calculate the surface area**
$$SA = 2 \times 13.68 + 18.3 \times 12 = 27.36 + 219.6 = 246.96 \text{ cm}^2$$
10. **Final answer:** The surface area of the triangular prism is approximately **246.96 cm²**.
Triangular Prism Surface Area C0084E
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