1. **State the problem:** Find the surface area of a triangular prism given its net.
2. **Identify the shapes in the net:** The net consists of three rectangles and two triangles.
- The central rectangle measures 8 in by 5 in.
- Two triangles are attached to the longer side (8 in) of the central rectangle.
- Each triangle has a base of 3 in and height of 4 in.
3. **Formula for surface area of a triangular prism:**
$$\text{Surface Area} = \text{Perimeter of triangular base} \times \text{length} + 2 \times \text{Area of triangular base}$$
4. **Calculate the area of one triangle:**
$$\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} = \frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times 4 = 6 \text{ in}^2$$
5. **Find the length of the triangular base sides:**
- Base side is 3 in.
- Height is 4 in.
- The other two sides are equal (isosceles triangle), calculate using Pythagoras:
$$\text{side} = \sqrt{4^2 + \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 2.25} = \sqrt{18.25}$$
6. **Calculate the perimeter of the triangular base:**
$$P = 3 + 2 \times \sqrt{18.25}$$
7. **Calculate the surface area:**
- Length of prism is 5 in (height of central rectangle).
- Surface area of rectangular sides:
$$P \times 5 = \left(3 + 2 \times \sqrt{18.25}\right) \times 5$$
- Surface area of two triangular bases:
$$2 \times 6 = 12$$
8. **Combine all parts:**
$$\text{Surface Area} = 5 \times \left(3 + 2 \times \sqrt{18.25}\right) + 12$$
9. **Simplify:**
$$= 5 \times 3 + 5 \times 2 \times \sqrt{18.25} + 12 = 15 + 10 \times \sqrt{18.25} + 12 = 27 + 10 \times \sqrt{18.25}$$
10. **Approximate:**
$$\sqrt{18.25} \approx 4.27$$
$$\text{Surface Area} \approx 27 + 10 \times 4.27 = 27 + 42.7 = 69.7 \text{ in}^2$$
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{69.7 \text{ square inches}}$$
Triangular Prism Surface Area E63Fc7
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