1. **State the problem:** We need to determine which of the given areas is the largest. The areas are 42 cm², 43 cm², 45 mm², and 490 mm².
2. **Convert all areas to the same unit:** To compare areas, convert all to either cm² or mm². We know that $1\text{ cm} = 10\text{ mm}$, so $1\text{ cm}^2 = 100\text{ mm}^2$.
3. **Convert cm² to mm²:**
- $42\text{ cm}^2 = 42 \times 100 = 4200\text{ mm}^2$
- $43\text{ cm}^2 = 43 \times 100 = 4300\text{ mm}^2$
4. **Compare all areas in mm²:**
- $42\text{ cm}^2 = 4200\text{ mm}^2$
- $43\text{ cm}^2 = 4300\text{ mm}^2$
- $45\text{ mm}^2$
- $490\text{ mm}^2$
5. **Determine the largest:** Clearly, $4300\text{ mm}^2$ (which is $43\text{ cm}^2$) is the largest area.
**Final answer:** The largest area is $43\text{ cm}^2$.
Largest Area A58Eb2
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