1. **State the problem:** Prove that for any non-negative integer $n$, the expression $3^{2n} + 7$ is divisible by 8.
2. **Formula and approach:** We want to show that $3^{2n} + 7 \equiv 0 \pmod{8}$, meaning $3^{2n} + 7$ leaves a remainder of 0 when divided by 8.
3. **Evaluate powers modulo 8:** Let's find the pattern of $3^{2n} \pmod{8}$.
- Calculate $3^2 \pmod{8}$:
$$3^2 = 9 \equiv 1 \pmod{8}$$
- Since $3^2 \equiv 1 \pmod{8}$, then:
$$3^{2n} = (3^2)^n \equiv 1^n = 1 \pmod{8}$$
4. **Substitute back:**
$$3^{2n} + 7 \equiv 1 + 7 = 8 \equiv 0 \pmod{8}$$
5. **Conclusion:** Since $3^{2n} + 7$ is congruent to 0 modulo 8, it is divisible by 8 for all non-negative integers $n$.
**Final answer:** $3^{2n} + 7$ is divisible by 8 for all $n \geq 0$.
Divisibility By 8 9Be8Db
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