Subjects number theory

Odd Factors B09B04

Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.

Use the AI math solver

1. The problem asks: How many numbers from 50 to 500 have an odd number of factors? 2. Important fact: A number has an odd number of factors if and only if it is a perfect square. This is because factors usually come in pairs, except when the number is a perfect square, where one factor is repeated (the square root). 3. So, we need to count the perfect squares between 50 and 500 inclusive. 4. Find the smallest perfect square greater than or equal to 50: The square root of 50 is approximately $7.07$, so the smallest integer square root is 8, and $8^2 = 64$. 5. Find the largest perfect square less than or equal to 500: The square root of 500 is approximately $22.36$, so the largest integer square root is 22, and $22^2 = 484$. 6. The perfect squares in the range are $8^2, 9^2, 10^2, ..., 22^2$. 7. Count the number of integers from 8 to 22 inclusive: $22 - 8 + 1 = 15$. 8. Therefore, there are 15 numbers between 50 and 500 that have an odd number of factors. Final answer: 15