1. **State the problem:**
We have an auditorium with dimensions 40.0 m by 20.0 m by 12.0 m. We want to find:
(a) The volume of the room in cubic feet.
(b) The weight of the air in the room in pounds.
2. **Calculate the volume in cubic meters:**
The volume $V$ is given by the product of length, width, and height:
$$V = 40.0 \times 20.0 \times 12.0 = 9600\ \text{m}^3$$
3. **Convert volume to cubic feet:**
We use the conversion factor:
$$1\ \text{m}^3 = 35.3147\ \text{ft}^3$$
So,
$$V_{ft^3} = 9600 \times 35.3147 = 338,982.72\ \text{ft}^3$$
4. **Calculate the mass of air in the room:**
Given the density of air $\rho = 1.20\ \text{kg/m}^3$, mass $m$ is:
$$m = \rho \times V = 1.20 \times 9600 = 11,520\ \text{kg}$$
5. **Convert mass to weight in pounds:**
Using the conversion:
$$1\ \text{kg} = 2.20462\ \text{lb}$$
So,
$$W = 11,520 \times 2.20462 = 25,396.7\ \text{lb}$$
**Final answers:**
(a) Volume = $338,983\ \text{ft}^3$ (rounded to nearest whole number)
(b) Weight of air = $25,397\ \text{lb}$ (rounded to nearest whole number)
Auditorium Air D04Dfd
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