1. **State the problem:**
Determine the reactions at the supports (R_A and R_B) of a bridge with given loads and distances.
2. **Given data:**
- Optimus Prime mass = 7 tonnes = 7000 kg
- Bumble Bee mass = 1 tonne = 1000 kg
- Gravity = 10 m/s^2
- Loads on bridge:
- 10 kN at 18 m from left end
- 70 kN at 6 m from right end
- 200 kN at center (30 m from left end, since total span is 30 m)
- Bridge span = 30 m (two segments of 15 m each)
3. **Convert masses to forces:**
- Force due to Optimus Prime = $7000 \times 10 = 70000$ N = 70 kN
- Force due to Bumble Bee = $1000 \times 10 = 10000$ N = 10 kN
4. **Total loads on the bridge:**
- Given loads: 10 kN, 70 kN, 200 kN
- Additional loads from Optimus Prime and Bumble Bee: 70 kN and 10 kN
- Total vertical loads = $10 + 70 + 200 + 70 + 10 = 360$ kN
5. **Assumptions:**
- The loads act vertically downward.
- The bridge is simply supported at two points: left (R_A) and right (R_B).
6. **Set up equilibrium equations:**
- Sum of vertical forces = 0:
$$R_A + R_B = 360$$
- Sum of moments about left support (taking counterclockwise as positive):
$$\sum M_A = 0$$
7. **Locate all loads from left end:**
- 10 kN at 18 m
- 70 kN at $30 - 6 = 24$ m
- 200 kN at 15 m (center)
- Optimus Prime and Bumble Bee positions are not given explicitly; assuming they coincide with the 10 kN and 70 kN loads respectively (since their masses correspond to those forces), so:
- Optimus Prime (70 kN) at 18 m
- Bumble Bee (10 kN) at 24 m
8. **Calculate moments about left support:**
$$\sum M_A = 0 = R_B \times 30 - 10 \times 18 - 70 \times 24 - 200 \times 15 - 70 \times 18 - 10 \times 24$$
9. **Calculate the sum of moments of loads:**
$$10 \times 18 = 180$$
$$70 \times 24 = 1680$$
$$200 \times 15 = 3000$$
$$70 \times 18 = 1260$$
$$10 \times 24 = 240$$
$$\text{Total moment} = 180 + 1680 + 3000 + 1260 + 240 = 6360$$
10. **Solve for $R_B$:**
$$R_B \times 30 = 6360$$
$$R_B = \frac{6360}{30} = 212$$
11. **Solve for $R_A$ using vertical forces sum:**
$$R_A + 212 = 360$$
$$R_A = 360 - 212 = 148$$
12. **Final answer:**
- Reaction at left support: $R_A = 148$ kN
- Reaction at right support: $R_B = 212$ kN
These are the loads on each side of the bridge (reactions at the supports).
Bridge Reactions 02Aaef
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