1. **Problem statement:** We have two capacitors $C_1$ and $C_2$ connected in series between points A and B.
Given:
- Total potential difference $V_{AB} = 18\,V$
- Potential drop across $C_1$ is $V_1 = 6.0\,V$
- Charge on $C_1$ is $Q_1 = 4.0\,\mu C$
We need to find the capacitance $C_2$.
2. **Key concepts and formulas:**
- In series, the charge on each capacitor is the same: $Q_1 = Q_2 = Q$.
- The total voltage is the sum of voltages across each capacitor: $V_{AB} = V_1 + V_2$.
- Capacitance is defined as $C = \frac{Q}{V}$.
3. **Calculate $C_1$:**
$$
C_1 = \frac{Q_1}{V_1} = \frac{4.0\,\mu C}{6.0\,V} = \frac{4.0 \times 10^{-6}}{6.0} = 6.67 \times 10^{-7} \,F = 0.667\,\mu F
$$
4. **Find $V_2$:**
$$
V_2 = V_{AB} - V_1 = 18 - 6 = 12\,V
$$
5. **Since charge is the same on both capacitors, $Q_2 = Q_1 = 4.0\,\mu C$**
6. **Calculate $C_2$:**
$$
C_2 = \frac{Q_2}{V_2} = \frac{4.0\,\mu C}{12\,V} = \frac{4.0 \times 10^{-6}}{12} = 3.33 \times 10^{-7} \,F = 0.333\,\mu F
$$
**Final answer:**
$$
\boxed{0.333\,\mu C}
$$
This means the capacitance of $C_2$ is $0.333\,\mu F$.
Capacitor Capacitance Abb8C0
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