1. **Problem Statement:**
Given the formula $$P = Ae^{ax + bt}$$ where $$P$$ is pressure, $$x$$ is displacement, $$t$$ is time, and $$A$$, $$a$$, and $$b$$ are constants, find the dimension of $$\frac{a}{b}$$.
2. **Understanding the formula:**
The exponent in an exponential function must be dimensionless. Therefore, the quantity $$ax + bt$$ must be dimensionless.
3. **Analyzing dimensions:**
Let the dimensions be:
- $$[P] = M L^{-1} T^{-2}$$ (pressure dimension)
- $$[x] = L$$ (displacement dimension)
- $$[t] = T$$ (time dimension)
Since $$ax + bt$$ is dimensionless, the dimensions of $$ax$$ and $$bt$$ must both be dimensionless.
4. **Dimension of $$a$$:**
Since $$ax$$ is dimensionless,
$$$[a][x] = 1 \implies [a] = [x]^{-1} = L^{-1}$$$
5. **Dimension of $$b$$:**
Since $$bt$$ is dimensionless,
$$$[b][t] = 1 \implies [b] = [t]^{-1} = T^{-1}$$$
6. **Dimension of $$\frac{a}{b}$$:**
$$$\frac{[a]}{[b]} = \frac{L^{-1}}{T^{-1}} = L^{-1} T$$$
**Final answer:** The dimension of $$\frac{a}{b}$$ is $$L^{-1} T$$, which corresponds to option (3).
Dimension Ratio 872605
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