1. **Problem statement:**
Given a force vector $\vec{F} = l \hat{i} + m \hat{j}$ acting at point $A(4,2)$, the moment vector about the origin is $-22 \hat{k}$ and about point $B(13,1)$ is $22 \hat{k}$. Find $l + m$.
2. **Formula for moment vector:**
The moment $\vec{M}$ of a force $\vec{F}$ about a point with position vector $\vec{r}$ is given by:
$$\vec{M} = \vec{r} \times \vec{F}$$
where $\times$ denotes the cross product.
3. **Calculate moment about origin:**
Position vector of point $A$ relative to origin is $\vec{r}_A = 4 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j}$.
Force vector is $\vec{F} = l \hat{i} + m \hat{j}$.
The moment about origin is:
$$\vec{M}_O = \vec{r}_A \times \vec{F} = \begin{vmatrix} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ 4 & 2 & 0 \\ l & m & 0 \end{vmatrix} = (4 \times m - 2 \times l) \hat{k} = (4m - 2l) \hat{k}$$
Given $\vec{M}_O = -22 \hat{k}$, so:
$$4m - 2l = -22$$
4. **Calculate moment about point B:**
Position vector of point $B$ is $\vec{r}_B = 13 \hat{i} + 1 \hat{j}$.
Position vector of $A$ relative to $B$ is:
$$\vec{r}_{AB} = \vec{r}_A - \vec{r}_B = (4 - 13) \hat{i} + (2 - 1) \hat{j} = -9 \hat{i} + 1 \hat{j}$$
Moment about point $B$ is:
$$\vec{M}_B = \vec{r}_{AB} \times \vec{F} = \begin{vmatrix} \hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ -9 & 1 & 0 \\ l & m & 0 \end{vmatrix} = (-9m - 1 \times l) \hat{k} = (-9m - l) \hat{k}$$
Given $\vec{M}_B = 22 \hat{k}$, so:
$$-9m - l = 22$$
5. **Solve the system of equations:**
From step 3:
$$4m - 2l = -22$$
From step 4:
$$-9m - l = 22$$
Rewrite second equation:
$$-9m - l = 22 \implies l = -9m - 22$$
Substitute $l$ into first equation:
$$4m - 2(-9m - 22) = -22$$
$$4m + 18m + 44 = -22$$
$$22m + 44 = -22$$
$$22m = -22 - 44 = -66$$
$$m = \frac{-66}{22} = -3$$
Find $l$:
$$l = -9(-3) - 22 = 27 - 22 = 5$$
6. **Find $l + m$:**
$$l + m = 5 + (-3) = 2$$
**Final answer:** $\boxed{2}$ which corresponds to option b).
Moment Vector 856F69
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