1. **Stating the problem:**
We are given the position function of an object moving under constant acceleration:
$$s(t) = -\frac{1}{2}gt^2 + v_0 t + h_0$$
where $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity, $v_0$ is the initial velocity, and $h_0$ is the initial height.
2. **Formula and explanation:**
This formula comes from the equations of motion under constant acceleration:
$$s(t) = s_0 + v_0 t + \frac{1}{2} a t^2$$
Here, acceleration $a = -g$ (negative because gravity acts downward).
3. **Intermediate work:**
The formula is already simplified. If you want to find the position at a specific time $t$, plug in the values of $g$, $v_0$, $h_0$, and $t$.
4. **Example:**
If $g = 9.8$, $v_0 = 28$, $h_0 = 0$, and $t = 2$ seconds, then
$$s(2) = -\frac{1}{2} \times 9.8 \times 2^2 + 28 \times 2 + 0 = -\frac{1}{2} \times 9.8 \times 4 + 56 = -19.6 + 56 = 36.4$$
5. **Explanation:**
This means after 2 seconds, the object is 36.4 meters above the initial height.
This formula helps us predict the position of an object under gravity at any time $t$.
Position Equation A69Ea7
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