1. **State the problem:** We start with 350 grams of Turenchalkygen-62, which has a half-life of 170 days. We want to find how long it takes for the amount to decay to 90 grams.
2. **Formula used:** The decay of a radioactive substance is modeled by the formula:
$$ A = A_0 \times \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{\frac{t}{T}} $$
where:
- $A$ is the amount remaining after time $t$,
- $A_0$ is the initial amount,
- $T$ is the half-life,
- $t$ is the time elapsed.
3. **Plug in known values:**
$$ 90 = 350 \times \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{\frac{t}{170}} $$
4. **Isolate the exponential term:**
$$ \frac{90}{350} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{\frac{t}{170}} $$
5. **Simplify the fraction:**
$$ \frac{\cancel{90}}{\cancel{350}} = \frac{9}{35} $$
6. **Take the natural logarithm of both sides:**
$$ \ln\left(\frac{9}{35}\right) = \ln\left(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{\frac{t}{170}}\right) $$
7. **Use logarithm power rule:**
$$ \ln\left(\frac{9}{35}\right) = \frac{t}{170} \times \ln\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) $$
8. **Solve for $t$:**
$$ t = 170 \times \frac{\ln\left(\frac{9}{35}\right)}{\ln\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} $$
9. **Calculate the logarithms:**
$$ \ln\left(\frac{9}{35}\right) \approx \ln(0.2571) \approx -1.356 $$
$$ \ln\left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \approx -0.693 $$
10. **Calculate $t$:**
$$ t = 170 \times \frac{-1.356}{-0.693} = 170 \times 1.956 \approx 332.5 $$
**Final answer:** It takes approximately **332.5 days** for 350 grams of Turenchalkygen-62 to decay to 90 grams.
Radioactive Decay Ba2910
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