1. **State the problem:** We need to find the resistivity $\rho$ of a wire given its length $L = 500$ m, cross-sectional area $A = 2.6$ mm$^2$, and resistance $R = 5 \Omega$.
2. **Formula used:** The resistance of a wire is related to resistivity by the formula:
$$ R = \rho \frac{L}{A} $$
where $R$ is resistance, $\rho$ is resistivity, $L$ is length, and $A$ is cross-sectional area.
3. **Rearrange the formula to solve for resistivity:**
$$ \rho = R \frac{A}{L} $$
4. **Convert units:**
Cross-sectional area $A = 2.6$ mm$^2 = 2.6 \times 10^{-6}$ m$^2$ (since $1$ mm$^2 = 10^{-6}$ m$^2$).
5. **Substitute values:**
$$ \rho = 5 \times \frac{2.6 \times 10^{-6}}{500} $$
6. **Calculate:**
$$ \rho = 5 \times 5.2 \times 10^{-9} = 2.6 \times 10^{-8} \text{ ohm meters} $$
7. **Convert to micro-ohm meters ($\mu\Omega m$):**
Since $1 \Omega m = 10^{6} \mu\Omega m$,
$$ \rho = 2.6 \times 10^{-8} \times 10^{6} = 0.026 \mu\Omega m $$
**Final answer:** The resistivity of the wire is $0.026 \mu\Omega m$.
Resistivity Wire 5157B2
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