1. **State the problem:** May has 28 candies in 4 colours: orange, blue, green, and purple. Half are orange, blue, or green. Green to purple ratio is 1:2. Blue candies are 1 fewer than green. Find the probability of picking 2 blue candies without replacement.
2. **Set variables:** Let green = $g$, purple = $p$, blue = $b$, orange = $o$.
3. **Write equations:**
- Total: $o + b + g + p = 28$
- Half are orange, blue, green: $o + b + g = 14$
- Ratio: $p = 2g$
- Blue fewer than green: $b = g - 1$
4. **Substitute:**
From total: $o + (g - 1) + g + 2g = 28 \Rightarrow o + 4g = 29$
From half: $o + (g - 1) + g = 14 \Rightarrow o + 2g = 15$
5. **Subtract equations:**
$(o + 4g) - (o + 2g) = 29 - 15 \Rightarrow 2g = 14 \Rightarrow g = 7$
6. **Find others:**
$p = 2g = 14$, $b = g - 1 = 6$, $o + 2g = 15 \Rightarrow o = 1$
7. **Check total:**
$1 + 6 + 7 + 14 = 28$ correct.
8. **Calculate probability:**
$$P = \frac{\binom{6}{2}}{\binom{28}{2}} = \frac{\frac{6 \times 5}{2}}{\frac{28 \times 27}{2}} = \frac{15}{378} = \frac{5}{126}$$
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{\frac{5}{126}}$$
Candy Probability 7F5C86
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