1. **Problem Statement:**
We have a standard deck of 52 cards. We need to write each event as a set and compute its probability.
2. **Sample Space:**
The sample space $S$ consists of 52 cards: 26 red cards (hearts and diamonds) and 26 black cards (clubs and spades).
3. **Event # - Red and not a face card:**
- Face cards are Jacks, Queens, Kings.
- Red cards: hearts and diamonds.
- Non-face red cards are cards from 2 to 10 and aces in hearts and diamonds.
- Number of red cards: 26.
- Number of face cards in red: 3 (J, Q, K) × 2 suits = 6.
- Number of red non-face cards = 26 - 6 = 20.
- Event set: $E_1 = \{\text{red cards} \mid \text{not J, Q, K}\}$.
- Probability: $P(E_1) = \frac{20}{52} = \frac{5}{13}$.
4. **Event $\$ - Black and even number:**
- Black cards: clubs and spades (26 cards).
- Even numbers: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10.
- Each number appears twice in black suits.
- Number of black even cards = 5 numbers × 2 suits = 10.
- Event set: $E_2 = \{\text{black cards with denominations } 2,4,6,8,10\}$.
- Probability: $P(E_2) = \frac{10}{52} = \frac{5}{26}$.
5. **Event % - Denomination at least 10 (aces high):**
- Denominations at least 10: 10, J, Q, K, A.
- Each denomination has 4 cards (one per suit).
- Number of such cards = 5 × 4 = 20.
- Event set: $E_3 = \{10, J, Q, K, A \text{ of all suits}\}$.
- Probability: $P(E_3) = \frac{20}{52} = \frac{5}{13}$.
6. **Event & - Denomination at most 4 (aces high):**
- Denominations at most 4: 2, 3, 4 (ace is high, so not included).
- Each denomination has 4 cards.
- Number of such cards = 3 × 4 = 12.
- Event set: $E_4 = \{2, 3, 4 \text{ of all suits}\}$.
- Probability: $P(E_4) = \frac{12}{52} = \frac{3}{13}$.
**Final answers:**
- $P(E_1) = \frac{5}{13}$
- $P(E_2) = \frac{5}{26}$
- $P(E_3) = \frac{5}{13}$
- $P(E_4) = \frac{3}{13}$
Card Probabilities Ee145E
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