1. **State the problem:**
We have a game where a ten-sided die (faces 1 to 10) is rolled.
If the result is less than 7 (i.e., 1 to 6), the player wins that amount in dollars.
If the result is 7 or greater (7 to 10), the player pays 4 dollars.
2. **Formula for expected value:**
The expected value $E$ is the sum of each outcome multiplied by its probability:
$$E = \sum (\text{value of outcome} \times \text{probability of outcome})$$
3. **Calculate probabilities:**
Each face has probability $\frac{1}{10}$.
4. **Calculate expected winnings for outcomes less than 7:**
$$\sum_{k=1}^6 k \times \frac{1}{10} = \frac{1}{10} (1+2+3+4+5+6) = \frac{1}{10} \times 21 = 2.1$$
5. **Calculate expected loss for outcomes 7 or greater:**
There are 4 such outcomes (7,8,9,10), each with probability $\frac{1}{10}$.
The player pays 4 dollars, so the value is $-4$.
$$4 \times \left(-4 \times \frac{1}{10}\right) = 4 \times \left(-\frac{4}{10}\right) = -\frac{16}{10} = -1.6$$
6. **Sum the expected values:**
$$E = 2.1 + (-1.6) = 0.5$$
7. **Interpretation:**
The expected value of the game is $0.5$, meaning on average the player wins 0.5 dollars per game.
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{0.5}$$
Expected Value Die 0190D5
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