1. The problem asks to identify which pairs of events are independent in a probability experiment.
2. **Definition of independent events:** Two events A and B are independent if the occurrence of A does not affect the probability of B occurring, mathematically:
$$P(A \cap B) = P(A) \times P(B)$$
3. Let's analyze each option:
- **A:** Drawing two red cards without replacement means the first draw affects the second draw's probability. So, events are dependent.
- **B:** Picking a red marble from a bag and rolling a three on a die are unrelated actions. The outcome of one does not affect the other. So, events are independent.
- **C:** Flipping heads on a coin and spinning blue on a spinner are separate random events with no influence on each other. So, events are independent.
- **D:** Picking two red marbles without replacement affects the second pick's probability, so events are dependent.
4. **Final answer:** The independent events are options B and C.
Independent Events 9Fe9A5
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