1. **State the problem:** We need to find the probability of event $C$, denoted as $P(C)$, using the given tree diagram.
2. **Understand the tree diagram:**
- The first branching splits into events $A$ and $B$, each with probability $\frac{1}{2}$.
- From $A$, the branches go to $C$ with probability $\frac{1}{3}$ and to $D$ with probability $\frac{2}{3}$.
- From $B$, the branches go to $C$ with probability $\frac{1}{3}$ and to $D$ with probability $\frac{2}{3}$.
3. **Formula for total probability:**
$$
P(C) = P(A) \times P(C|A) + P(B) \times P(C|B)
$$
This means the total probability of $C$ is the sum of the probabilities of reaching $C$ through $A$ and through $B$.
4. **Substitute the values:**
$$
P(C) = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3}
$$
5. **Calculate each term:**
$$
P(C) = \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{6}
$$
6. **Add the fractions:**
$$
P(C) = \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{6} = \frac{2}{6}
$$
7. **Simplify the fraction:**
$$
P(C) = \frac{\cancel{2}}{\cancel{6}} = \frac{1}{3}
$$
**Final answer:**
$$
P(C) = \frac{1}{3}
$$
Probability C F40185
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