1. **Problem statement:** A card numbered from 1 to 9 is selected randomly, and a fair six-sided die is rolled once. We want to find the probability that the sum of the two numbers is a perfect square.
2. **Possible sums:** The card can be any number from 1 to 9, and the die can be any number from 1 to 6. So the sums range from $1+1=2$ to $9+6=15$.
3. **Perfect squares in this range:** The perfect squares between 2 and 15 are $4, 9,$ and $16$. Since 16 is not possible (max sum is 15), we consider $4$ and $9$.
4. **Calculate pairs for sum = 4:**
- Possible pairs $(card, die)$ such that $card + die = 4$ are:
- $(1,3), (2,2), (3,1)$
- Number of pairs: 3
5. **Calculate pairs for sum = 9:**
- Possible pairs $(card, die)$ such that $card + die = 9$ are:
- $(3,6), (4,5), (5,4), (6,3), (7,2), (8,1)$
- Number of pairs: 6
6. **Total favorable pairs:** $3 + 6 = 9$
7. **Total possible pairs:** Since the card has 9 options and the die has 6 options, total pairs = $9 \times 6 = 54$
8. **Probability:**
$$\text{Probability} = \frac{\text{favorable pairs}}{\text{total pairs}} = \frac{9}{54} = \frac{1}{6}$$
**Final answer:** $\boxed{\frac{1}{6}}$ which corresponds to option B.
Sum Perfect Square B2D47B
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