1. **Stating the problem:**
Calculate the probabilities for the sets D (Denmark), C (Canada), and R (Russia) based on the given Venn diagram counts.
2. **Total number of elements:**
Sum all numbers inside and outside the circles:
$$32 + 18 + 7 + 7 + 3 + 4 + 4 + 25 = 100$$
3. **Calculate each probability:**
- $P(R)$: Sum of all elements in circle R:
$$7 + 3 + 4 + 4 = 18$$
- $P(C)$: Sum of all elements in circle C:
$$18 + 7 + 3 + 4 = 32$$
- $P(D)$: Sum of all elements in circle D:
$$32 + 18 + 7 + 3 = 60$$
- $P(D)'$: Complement of $P(D)$:
$$1 - P(D) = 1 - \frac{60}{100} = \frac{40}{100} = 0.40$$
- $P(D \cap C)$: Intersection of D and C:
$$18 + 3 = 21$$
- $P(D \cup C \cup R)$: Union of all three sets is the total inside all circles:
$$32 + 18 + 7 + 7 + 3 + 4 + 4 = 75$$
- $P(D \cap C \cap R)$: Intersection of all three sets:
$$3$$
- $P((D \cup C \cup R)')$: Complement of union:
$$1 - \frac{75}{100} = \frac{25}{100} = 0.25$$
- $P(D \cup C)'$: Complement of union of D and C:
Union of D and C is:
$$32 + 18 + 7 + 3 = 60$$
Complement:
$$1 - \frac{60}{100} = 0.40$$
- $P((D \cap C \cap R)')$: Complement of intersection of all three:
$$1 - \frac{3}{100} = 0.97$$
4. **Convert counts to probabilities by dividing by total 100 and round to 2 decimals:**
$$P(R) = \frac{18}{100} = 0.18$$
$$P(C) = \frac{32}{100} = 0.32$$
$$P(D) = \frac{60}{100} = 0.60$$
$$P(D)' = 0.40$$
$$P(D \cap C) = \frac{21}{100} = 0.21$$
$$P(D \cup C \cup R) = \frac{75}{100} = 0.75$$
$$P(D \cap C \cap R) = \frac{3}{100} = 0.03$$
$$P((D \cup C \cup R)') = 0.25$$
$$P(D \cup C)' = 0.40$$
$$P((D \cap C \cap R)') = 0.97$$
Venn Probabilities Ce8Df8
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