1. **State the problem:** We are given a sample of net worth values (in millions) and asked to find the confidence interval estimate for the population mean $\mu$.
2. **Data given:** The sample values are: 246, 208, 190, 169, 156, 151, 146, 146, 146, 141.
3. **Formula for confidence interval:**
$$\bar{x} \pm t_{\alpha/2, n-1} \times \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}$$
where:
- $\bar{x}$ is the sample mean
- $t_{\alpha/2, n-1}$ is the t-score for confidence level with $n-1$ degrees of freedom
- $s$ is the sample standard deviation
- $n$ is the sample size
4. **Calculate the sample mean $\bar{x}$:**
$$\bar{x} = \frac{246 + 208 + 190 + 169 + 156 + 151 + 146 + 146 + 146 + 141}{10} = \frac{1659}{10} = 165.9$$
5. **Calculate the sample standard deviation $s$:**
First, find each squared deviation:
$$(246 - 165.9)^2 = 6408.81$$
$$(208 - 165.9)^2 = 1776.41$$
$$(190 - 165.9)^2 = 577.21$$
$$(169 - 165.9)^2 = 9.61$$
$$(156 - 165.9)^2 = 98.01$$
$$(151 - 165.9)^2 = 220.81$$
$$(146 - 165.9)^2 = 396.01$$
$$(146 - 165.9)^2 = 396.01$$
$$(146 - 165.9)^2 = 396.01$$
$$(141 - 165.9)^2 = 621.21$$
Sum of squared deviations:
$$6408.81 + 1776.41 + 577.21 + 9.61 + 98.01 + 220.81 + 396.01 + 396.01 + 396.01 + 621.21 = 10599.1$$
Sample variance:
$$s^2 = \frac{10599.1}{10 - 1} = \frac{10599.1}{9} = 1177.68$$
Sample standard deviation:
$$s = \sqrt{1177.68} \approx 34.31$$
6. **Determine the t-score for 95% confidence and 9 degrees of freedom:**
From t-distribution tables, $t_{0.025,9} \approx 2.262$
7. **Calculate the margin of error:**
$$E = t \times \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} = 2.262 \times \frac{34.31}{\sqrt{10}} = 2.262 \times 10.85 = 24.54$$
8. **Calculate the confidence interval:**
$$\bar{x} - E = 165.9 - 24.54 = 141.4$$
$$\bar{x} + E = 165.9 + 24.54 = 190.4$$
9. **Final answer:** The 95% confidence interval estimate for the population mean $\mu$ is:
$$141.4 \text{ million} < \mu < 190.4 \text{ million}$$
Rounded to one decimal place as requested.
Confidence Interval 42F78B
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