1. **State the problem:** We are given a set of ratings and need to find the 5-number summary: minimum, first quartile (Q1), median (Q2), third quartile (Q3), and maximum.
2. **List the data in ascending order:**
$$1.0, 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 2.0, 2.0, 2.5, 2.5, 2.5, 2.5, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 4.5, 4.5, 5.5, 6.0$$
3. **Identify the minimum and maximum:**
- Minimum = $1.0$
- Maximum = $6.0$
4. **Find the median (Q2):**
- There are 20 data points (even number).
- Median is the average of the 10th and 11th values.
- 10th value = $2.5$, 11th value = $2.5$
- Median = $$\frac{2.5 + 2.5}{2} = 2.5$$
5. **Find the first quartile (Q1):**
- Q1 is the median of the lower half (first 10 values):
$$1.0, 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 2.0, 2.0, 2.5, 2.5, 2.5, 2.5$$
- Median of these 10 values is average of 5th and 6th values: both $2.0$
- $$Q1 = \frac{2.0 + 2.0}{2} = 2.0$$
6. **Find the third quartile (Q3):**
- Q3 is the median of the upper half (last 10 values):
$$2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5, 4.5, 4.5, 5.5, 6.0$$
- Median is average of 5th and 6th values: both $3.5$
- $$Q3 = \frac{3.5 + 3.5}{2} = 3.5$$
7. **Summary:**
- Minimum = $1.0$
- Q1 = $2.0$
- Median = $2.5$
- Q3 = $3.5$
- Maximum = $6.0$
8. **Answer to fill in the blanks:**
The 5-number summary is $1.0$, $2.0$, $2.5$, $3.5$, and $6.0$.
This completes the 5-number summary needed for the boxplot.
Five Number Summary D6F7E6
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