1. **State the problem:** We need to estimate the number of gold rings with mass between 1.4 g and 3 g using the histogram data.
2. **Recall the formula for frequency from a histogram:**
$$\text{Frequency} = \text{Frequency density} \times \text{Class width}$$
3. **Identify the relevant bars:**
- The interval 1.4 g to 3 g spans part of the bar from 1 to 2 g and the entire bar from 2 to 3 g.
4. **Calculate the frequency for the part of the bar from 1 to 2 g that lies between 1.4 and 2 g:**
- Height (frequency density) = 25
- Width of full bar = 1 (from 1 to 2)
- Width of partial bar = $2 - 1.4 = 0.6$
- Frequency = $25 \times 0.6 = 15$
5. **Calculate the frequency for the bar from 2 to 3 g:**
- Height = 75
- Width = 1
- Frequency = $75 \times 1 = 75$
6. **Add the two frequencies to estimate total number of rings between 1.4 g and 3 g:**
$$15 + 75 = 90$$
7. **Explain why this is an estimate:**
- The histogram assumes uniform distribution of rings within each bar's interval.
- Actual masses may not be evenly spread, so the calculated frequency is an approximation.
**Final answer:** The estimated number of gold rings with mass between 1.4 g and 3 g is 90.
Gold Rings Mass 8A74D3
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