1. **State the problem:** We have a frequency distribution of the number of texts sent by students in intervals and the number of students in each interval. We need to find:
(a) The total number of students in the group.
(b) The mean number of texts sent per month using mid-interval values.
2. **Calculate total number of students:** Add the number of students in each interval:
$$12 + 18 + 22 + 10 + 8 = 70$$
So, there are 70 students in total.
3. **Find mid-interval values:** For each interval, the mid-interval value is the average of the lower and upper bounds:
- 0–50: $\frac{0 + 50}{2} = 25$
- 50–100: $\frac{50 + 100}{2} = 75$
- 100–150: $\frac{100 + 150}{2} = 125$
- 150–200: $\frac{150 + 200}{2} = 175$
- 200–250: $\frac{200 + 250}{2} = 225$
4. **Calculate weighted sum of texts:** Multiply each mid-interval value by the number of students in that interval:
$$25 \times 12 = 300$$
$$75 \times 18 = 1350$$
$$125 \times 22 = 2750$$
$$175 \times 10 = 1750$$
$$225 \times 8 = 1800$$
5. **Sum the weighted values:**
$$300 + 1350 + 2750 + 1750 + 1800 = 7950$$
6. **Calculate the mean number of texts:**
$$\text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Total weighted texts}}{\text{Total students}} = \frac{7950}{70}$$
Show cancellation step:
$$\frac{\cancel{7950}}{\cancel{70}} = \frac{7950 \div 10}{70 \div 10} = \frac{795}{7}$$
Calculate division:
$$\frac{795}{7} = 113.57$$ (rounded to two decimal places)
7. **Final answer:**
(a) Total students = 70
(b) Mean number of texts sent per month $\approx 113.57$ texts
Mean Texts 1A0B04
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