1. **State the problem:** We need to find the median number of books read by students given the grouped frequency distribution.
2. **Recall the formula for median in grouped data:**
$$\text{Median} = L + \left(\frac{\frac{N}{2} - F}{f}\right) \times h$$
where:
- $L$ = lower boundary of the median class
- $N$ = total frequency
- $F$ = cumulative frequency before the median class
- $f$ = frequency of the median class
- $h$ = class width
3. **Calculate total frequency $N$:**
$$N = 10 + 15 + 20 + 8 + 5 = 58$$
4. **Find $\frac{N}{2}$:**
$$\frac{58}{2} = 29$$
5. **Calculate cumulative frequencies:**
- Up to 0-5: 10
- Up to 5-10: 10 + 15 = 25
- Up to 10-15: 25 + 20 = 45
- Up to 15-20: 45 + 8 = 53
- Up to 20-25: 53 + 5 = 58
6. **Identify the median class:**
The median class is where cumulative frequency just exceeds 29, which is the 10-15 interval (cumulative frequency 45).
7. **Assign values:**
- $L = 10$ (lower boundary of median class)
- $F = 25$ (cumulative frequency before median class)
- $f = 20$ (frequency of median class)
- $h = 5$ (class width, difference between 15 and 10)
8. **Apply the formula:**
$$\text{Median} = 10 + \left(\frac{29 - 25}{20}\right) \times 5 = 10 + \left(\frac{4}{20}\right) \times 5 = 10 + 1 = 11$$
**Final answer:** The median number of books read is **11**.
Median Books 100Bf5
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