1. **Problem statement:** Find the proportion of scores below $x=25$ in a normal distribution with mean $\mu=65$ and standard deviation $\sigma=12$.
2. **Formula used:** To find the proportion below a value $x$ in a normal distribution, we use the standard normal variable $z$:
$$z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}$$
This converts $x$ to a $z$-score, which tells us how many standard deviations $x$ is from the mean.
3. **Calculate the $z$-score:**
$$z = \frac{25 - 65}{12} = \frac{-40}{12} = -\frac{40}{12}$$
4. **Simplify the fraction:**
$$z = -\frac{\cancel{40}}{\cancel{12}} \to -\frac{10}{3} \approx -3.33$$
5. **Interpretation:** A $z$-score of approximately $-3.33$ means $x=25$ is 3.33 standard deviations below the mean.
6. **Find the proportion:** Using standard normal distribution tables or a calculator, the proportion of scores below $z=-3.33$ is about 0.00043 (very close to zero).
7. **Conclusion:** The proportion of scores below $x=25$ is approximately 0.00043, which is much less than 0.13.
**Note:** The value 0.13 given in the prompt does not correspond to $x=25$ for the given distribution parameters.
Final answer:
$$\boxed{\text{Proportion below } 25 \approx 0.00043}$$
Normal Proportion 36Ff7D
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