1. **Problem Statement:** We have grouped data of weekly registrations with frequencies and cumulative frequencies. We need to construct an ogive, estimate median, quartiles, interquartile range, 60th percentile, and probabilities from the ogive.
2. **Ogive Construction:** The ogive plots cumulative frequency against the upper boundary of each class interval.
3. **Data Points for Ogive:**
- (10, 4)
- (20, 14)
- (30, 32)
- (40, 58)
- (50, 80)
- (60, 100)
4. **Median Estimation:** Median corresponds to cumulative frequency $\frac{100}{2} = 50$.
- Locate 50 on y-axis, find corresponding x on ogive.
- Between 40 (58) and 30 (32), median lies.
- Use linear interpolation:
$$x = 30 + \frac{50 - 32}{58 - 32} \times (40 - 30) = 30 + \frac{18}{26} \times 10 = 30 + 6.92 = 36.92$$
5. **Quartiles:**
- First quartile $Q_1$ at cumulative frequency $\frac{100}{4} = 25$.
- Third quartile $Q_3$ at cumulative frequency $\frac{3 \times 100}{4} = 75$.
- For $Q_1$ between 20 (14) and 30 (32):
$$Q_1 = 20 + \frac{25 - 14}{32 - 14} \times (30 - 20) = 20 + \frac{11}{18} \times 10 = 20 + 6.11 = 26.11$$
- For $Q_3$ between 40 (58) and 50 (80):
$$Q_3 = 40 + \frac{75 - 58}{80 - 58} \times (50 - 40) = 40 + \frac{17}{22} \times 10 = 40 + 7.73 = 47.73$$
6. **Interquartile Range (IQR):**
$$IQR = Q_3 - Q_1 = 47.73 - 26.11 = 21.62$$
7. **60th Percentile $P_{60}$:**
- At cumulative frequency $60$.
- Between 30 (32) and 40 (58):
$$P_{60} = 30 + \frac{60 - 32}{58 - 32} \times (40 - 30) = 30 + \frac{28}{26} \times 10 = 30 + 10.77 = 40.77$$
8. **Probabilities:** Total weeks = 100.
- (i) Registrations less than 25:
- 25 lies between 20 (14) and 30 (32).
- Interpolate cumulative frequency at 25:
$$CF_{25} = 14 + \frac{25 - 20}{30 - 20} \times (32 - 14) = 14 + \frac{5}{10} \times 18 = 14 + 9 = 23$$
- Probability = $\frac{23}{100} = 0.23$
- (ii) Registrations between 20 and 45:
- CF at 20 = 14, at 45 interpolate between 40 (58) and 50 (80):
$$CF_{45} = 58 + \frac{45 - 40}{50 - 40} \times (80 - 58) = 58 + \frac{5}{10} \times 22 = 58 + 11 = 69$$
- Probability = $\frac{69 - 14}{100} = 0.55$
- (iii) Registrations greater than 40:
- CF at 40 = 58
- Probability = $\frac{100 - 58}{100} = 0.42$
**Final answers:**
- Median $\approx 36.92$
- $Q_1 \approx 26.11$
- $Q_3 \approx 47.73$
- IQR $\approx 21.62$
- $P_{60} \approx 40.77$
- Probabilities: less than 25 = 0.23, between 20 and 45 = 0.55, greater than 40 = 0.42
Ogive Registrations 4F8E3D
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