1. **Problem:** Which statement correctly compares t-distributions to the normal distribution?
2. **Statements:**
I. t distributions are also mound shaped and symmetric.
II. t distributions have less spread than the normal distribution.
III. As degrees of freedom increase, the variance of t distributions becomes smaller.
3. **Explanation:**
- The t-distribution is similar to the normal distribution in being symmetric and mound-shaped, so statement I is true.
- However, t-distributions have more spread (heavier tails) than the normal distribution, especially with low degrees of freedom, so statement II is false.
- As degrees of freedom increase, the t-distribution approaches the normal distribution, and its variance approaches 1 (the variance of the standard normal), so the variance decreases from a higher value to 1, meaning statement III is true.
4. **Conclusion:**
- Statements I and III are true, II is false.
5. **Answer:** D) I and III only
T Distribution Comparison 415Ae3
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