1. **Problem Statement:** Find the variance of the given data distribution shown on the graph.
2. **Understanding Variance:** Variance measures how spread out the data points are from the mean. For a normal distribution, variance is the square of the standard deviation.
3. **Given Data:** The graph is centered approximately at $x=4$, which is the mean ($\mu$).
4. **Interpreting the Graph:** The vertical dotted lines at about $3.7$, $4$, and $4.3$ suggest the spread around the mean.
5. **Estimating Standard Deviation ($\sigma$):** The distance from the mean to one of the dotted lines (e.g., from $4$ to $3.7$ or $4.3$) is approximately $0.3$.
6. **Calculating Variance:** Variance $= \sigma^2 = 0.3^2 = 0.09$.
7. **Matching to Options:** The closest option to $0.09$ is $0.0625$ (which is $0.25^2$), $0.25$, $0.5$, and $1.5$. Since the graph is bell-shaped and the variance is small, the best estimate is $0.25$.
**Final answer:** The variance of the data is $0.25$.
Variance Data 514Adf
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