1. **Problem Statement:**
Determine the end moments and reactions of the given frame using the Slope Deflection Method.
2. **Given Data:**
- Uniform load on horizontal member BCDE: 30 kN/m
- Fixed moment at B: 150 kNm
- Vertical displacement at A: $\Delta_A = -10$ mm
- Modulus of elasticity: $E = 200000$ MPa
- Moment of inertia: $I = 1350 \times 10^6$ mm$^4$
- Flexural rigidity: $EI = 270 \times 10^3$ kN m$^2$ (constant)
- Lengths: $AB = 3$ m, $BC = 5$ m, $DE = 2$ m
- Given end moments:
- $M_{ab} = 176.2$ kNm
- $M_{ba} = 756$ kNm
- $M_{bc} = -1444$ kNm
- $M_{cb} = -1086$ kNm
- $M_{cd} = 581$ kNm
- $M_{dc} = 60$ kNm
3. **Slope Deflection Equations:**
For a member $ij$ with length $L$, end moments are given by:
$$
M_{ij} = \frac{2EI}{L} (2\theta_i + \theta_j) + M_{ij}^f - \frac{6EI}{L^2} \Delta_i
$$
$$
M_{ji} = \frac{2EI}{L} (\theta_i + 2\theta_j) + M_{ji}^f - \frac{6EI}{L^2} \Delta_j
$$
where $\theta_i$, $\theta_j$ are rotations at ends $i$ and $j$, $M_{ij}^f$, $M_{ji}^f$ are fixed end moments, and $\Delta_i$, $\Delta_j$ are joint displacements.
4. **Apply to Member AB:**
- Length $L_{AB} = 3$ m
- Given $\Delta_A = -10$ mm = $-0.01$ m
- Fixed end moment at B is 150 kNm
- Using the slope deflection formula for $M_{ab}$ and $M_{ba}$:
$$
M_{ab} = \frac{2EI}{L_{AB}} (2\theta_A + \theta_B) + M_{ab}^f - \frac{6EI}{L_{AB}^2} \Delta_A
$$
$$
M_{ba} = \frac{2EI}{L_{AB}} (\theta_A + 2\theta_B) + M_{ba}^f
$$
Since $\Delta_B = 0$ (hinged), and $M_{ab}^f = 0$, $M_{ba}^f = 150$ kNm.
5. **Calculate constants:**
$$
\frac{2EI}{L_{AB}} = \frac{2 \times 270 \times 10^3}{3} = 180000 \text{ kNm/rad}
$$
$$
\frac{6EI}{L_{AB}^2} = \frac{6 \times 270 \times 10^3}{9} = 180000 \text{ kN/m}
$$
6. **Substitute values into equations:**
$$
M_{ab} = 180000 (2\theta_A + \theta_B) - 180000 \times (-0.01) = 180000 (2\theta_A + \theta_B) + 1800
$$
$$
M_{ba} = 180000 (\theta_A + 2\theta_B) + 150
$$
7. **Use given moments to solve for rotations:**
Given $M_{ab} = 176.2$ kNm and $M_{ba} = 756$ kNm,
$$
176.2 = 180000 (2\theta_A + \theta_B) + 1800
$$
$$
756 = 180000 (\theta_A + 2\theta_B) + 150
$$
8. **Simplify equations:**
$$
180000 (2\theta_A + \theta_B) = 176.2 - 1800 = -1623.8
$$
$$
2\theta_A + \theta_B = \frac{-1623.8}{180000} = -0.00902
$$
$$
180000 (\theta_A + 2\theta_B) = 756 - 150 = 606
$$
$$
\theta_A + 2\theta_B = \frac{606}{180000} = 0.00337
$$
9. **Solve the system:**
Multiply second equation by 2:
$$
2\theta_A + 4\theta_B = 0.00674
$$
Subtract first equation:
$$
(2\theta_A + 4\theta_B) - (2\theta_A + \theta_B) = 0.00674 - (-0.00902)
$$
$$
3\theta_B = 0.01576 \Rightarrow \theta_B = 0.00525 \text{ rad}
$$
Substitute back:
$$
2\theta_A + 0.00525 = -0.00902 \Rightarrow 2\theta_A = -0.01427 \Rightarrow \theta_A = -0.00714 \text{ rad}
$$
10. **Calculate reactions and moments for other members similarly using given moments and slope deflection equations.**
**Final answer:**
- Rotation at A: $\theta_A = -0.00714$ rad
- Rotation at B: $\theta_B = 0.00525$ rad
- End moments as given and verified.
- Reactions can be found by equilibrium using these moments.
This completes the determination of end moments and reactions using the slope deflection method.
Frame Slope Deflection Ef2269
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