1. **State the problem:** Ravish measures the angle of elevation to the roof of a building and to the center of a logo on the building from point P, which is 24 m from the building's base. The angle of elevation to the roof is 45° and to the logo center is 30°.
2. **Formula and explanation:** The angle of elevation $A$ to the top of the building is given by the angle between the horizontal ground and the line of sight to the roof. We use the tangent function in right triangles:
$$\tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{height}}{\text{distance}}$$
where $\theta$ is the angle of elevation, height is the vertical height from ground to the point observed, and distance is the horizontal distance from point P to the building base.
3. **Calculate height of the roof:**
Given $\theta = 45^\circ$ and distance $= 24$ m,
$$\tan(45^\circ) = \frac{h_{roof}}{24}$$
Since $\tan(45^\circ) = 1$,
$$1 = \frac{h_{roof}}{24} \implies h_{roof} = 24 \text{ m}$$
4. **Calculate height of the logo center:**
Given $\theta = 30^\circ$ and distance $= 24$ m,
$$\tan(30^\circ) = \frac{h_{logo}}{24}$$
Since $\tan(30^\circ) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$,
$$\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{h_{logo}}{24} \implies h_{logo} = \frac{24}{\sqrt{3}} = 24 \times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} = 8\sqrt{3} \text{ m}$$
5. **Summary:** The angle of elevation $A$ to the top of the building is $45^\circ$ as given, and the heights calculated confirm the measurements.
**Final answer:** The angle of elevation $A$ of the top of the building is $\boxed{45^\circ}$.
Angle Elevation 242F99
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