1. **State the problem:** We need to find the height of the cliff given a right triangle where the horizontal distance from the person to the cliff is 7 meters, the angle of elevation to the top of the cliff is 74°, and the device is held at 1.68 meters above the ground.
2. **Identify the known values:**
- Horizontal distance (adjacent side) $= 7$ m
- Angle of elevation $= 74^\circ$
- Height of device above ground $= 1.68$ m
3. **Formula used:**
We use the tangent function which relates the opposite side (height above the device) to the adjacent side:
$$\tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}$$
4. **Calculate the height above the device:**
$$\text{opposite} = \tan(74^\circ) \times 7$$
5. **Evaluate $\tan(74^\circ)$:**
$$\tan(74^\circ) \approx 3.487$$
6. **Calculate opposite side:**
$$\text{opposite} = 3.487 \times 7 = 24.409$$
7. **Calculate total height of the cliff:**
Add the height of the device to the opposite side:
$$\text{height} = 24.409 + 1.68 = 26.089$$
8. **Round to one decimal place:**
$$26.1$$ meters
**Final answer:** The height of the cliff is **26.1 meters**.
Cliff Height 8Bb6Ea
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