1. **State the problem:** Solve for $x$ given the equation $\cos 2x = \frac{5}{13}$.
2. **Recall the formula:** The double-angle formula for cosine is $\cos 2x = 2\cos^2 x - 1$.
3. **Rewrite the equation using the formula:**
$$2\cos^2 x - 1 = \frac{5}{13}$$
4. **Isolate $\cos^2 x$:**
$$2\cos^2 x = 1 + \frac{5}{13} = \frac{13}{13} + \frac{5}{13} = \frac{18}{13}$$
5. **Divide both sides by 2:**
$$\cos^2 x = \frac{\cancel{2}}{\cancel{2}} \times \frac{18}{13 \times 2} = \frac{18}{26} = \frac{9}{13}$$
6. **Take the square root:**
$$\cos x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{9}{13}} = \pm \frac{3}{\sqrt{13}} = \pm \frac{3\sqrt{13}}{13}$$
7. **Find general solutions for $x$:**
Since $\cos x = \pm \frac{3\sqrt{13}}{13}$, the solutions are
$$x = \pm \arccos\left(\frac{3\sqrt{13}}{13}\right) + 2k\pi \quad \text{and} \quad x = \pm \arccos\left(-\frac{3\sqrt{13}}{13}\right) + 2k\pi, \quad k \in \mathbb{Z}$$
**Final answer:**
$$\cos x = \pm \frac{3\sqrt{13}}{13}$$
with general solutions as above.
Cosine Double Angle 4433Ac
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